How do pigs spend the cold winter in fully automatic breeding equipment!

发布时间:2020-07-04

Automated breeding equipment has brought many conveniences to the majority of pig users. Setting up a ceiling: A ceiling must be built to repair the sow house, and the ceiling can be made of wood, reed and other materials. The ceiling is made of wooden planks, and the two sides of the planks are made of slits. After the ceiling is laid, asphalt is coated for anti-corrosion. When using reeds as a canopy, remove the leaves, tie them into 5-10 cm thick reed grass with iron wire or make a curtain, smear mud on it and add 20-30 cm of sawdust, perlite and other insulation layers, so that the The internal heat cannot escape from the ceiling, which plays a role in keeping warm. Select high-density pig raising method: High-density pig raising refers to adding the number of pigs per unit area under reasonable conditions. However, nowadays, most pigs are raised in one pen and one pig. The pigsty is large and the number of pigs is small, which is another reason for the low temperature of the pig house. A pig is a heat source, that is, the higher the density, the higher the house temperature. Farrowing sows, each occupying 4-4.5 square meters, and one litter in a pen; empty pregnant sows, each occupying 1.6 square meters, and 4 square meters for 2-3 captive pigs; 6-8 months old reserve pigs occupy a 0.8 square meters, 4 square meters captive 7-8 heads. The above-mentioned pens include eating, drinking, and resting places. In the resting place-sleeping area, the method of laying full pens should be used, that is, the pigs can be fully occupied in the sleeping area, leaving no space, and the sleeping area should be kept clean and dry.

Backing grass: It is an effective way to prevent moisture and heat preservation in winter by applying thick bedding while adding density. The backing grass has a wide range of sources. The used bedding is fermented with pig manure to make organic fertilizer, which is economical and hygienic. Keeping warm and moisture-proof is the virtue of killing two birds with one stone. Use the method of laying the bedding ring: put a 20-30 cm grass baffle in the lying area of ​​the pig, and the grass baffle is made of brick cement; place the vertical brick 5 cm above and below the ground, and the remaining 19 cm is on the ground. Use cement to build a 20-22 cm high grass baffle, and add bedding to the lying area to prevent the bedding from being scattered and pigs from pooping and urinating in the sleeping area. Add a piglet incubator: newborn piglets have thin skin and thin hair, and require a temperature above 30 °C. Generally, the pig house cannot reach the required temperature. For this purpose, incubators are specially provided for piglets. The piglet boxes set up by most pig farmers are made of wooden boards. This kind of insulation box is relatively heavy and difficult to move. Although the insulation box made of plywood is light, it is easy to be bitten by the sows. Therefore, light and durable thin iron plates are selected. manufacture.

The pig house must be built in a high dry place. The automatic breeding equipment is conducive to the drainage of the pig house. It should be facing south, which is conducive to windproof and heat preservation. The ground of the pig house should be higher than the surface outside the house. The temperature of the pig house is too low, which is not conducive to the growth and development of pigs. The pig house is ventilated, frosted, and the ground is frozen, and the pigs are prone to fall ill and even freeze. As long as the house is repaired and the house temperature is added, the humidity will decrease. The pig house is humid, and the effective solution is to ventilate, that is, to take away the humid gas, dry the ground, and sweep the dirty air and replace it with fresh air, which is conducive to the growth and development of pigs. However, the temperature in winter and spring is low, and the ventilation volume must be controlled, and the wind speed in the house should not exceed 0.1-0.2 meters per second. Raise Sherwin before ventilation.
The more pigs are raised, the more manure, and the greater the water content and ammonia emissions. It is the root cause of humidity and bad air in pig houses. It must be removed in time, which can greatly reduce the humidity. If the pigs regularly go to the defecation house outside the house to eat and live, the humidity of the pig house will be lower. In winter, feed the pigs with dry and warm feed. After feeding, the pigs drink the water from the active drinker, which can reduce the humidity.

Bedding is highly absorbent, and it simply absorbs water from feces or is easily contaminated by feces. Therefore, it is necessary to change the dry bedding frequently, which can significantly reduce the humidity. Pigs are densely cultivated, which is conducive to heat preservation. Conversely, the density is too high and the humidity is also high, which is not conducive to moisture resistance and pig growth and development. Pigs like to live in a warm and dry pig house, but they are afraid of cold and wet. Excessive humidity is conducive to the growth and reproduction of bacteria. Bacteria invade the pig body, the resistance is reduced, and the pig is prone to diarrhea, enteritis, and coccidiosis. When the humidity is high, plant ash, coal ash slag, quicklime, charcoal, etc. should be used frequently, which can not only absorb water, but also absorb odors in the air, with strong practicability and good effect.

The main products of Shandong Wusen Agriculture and Animal Husbandry include: automatic environmental ventilation equipment, environmental control equipment, automatic feeding equipment, automatic drinking water equipment, manure treatment equipment, etc. We create and deliver products and packaging that advocate new consumer concepts and build a successful brand image. Sincerely welcome new and old friends to our company to guide and negotiate business.

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